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60 m³/d diffusion dialysis acid recovery and wastewater pretreatment

Proposed acid recovery and wastewater pretreatment for sulphuric acid-containing refinery wastewater, subject to water analysis and operating data.

Project Background

The client-supplied design basis is 60 m³/d of sulphuric acid-containing acidic wastewater, but the stated flow may describe either the acid-recovery feed or the combined wastewater stream. No analytical results, operating hours, batch frequency, acid-recovery targets or reuse requirements are confirmed. A membrane suitability and sample-water assessment is therefore required before equipment selection.

Our Solution

The proposed solution comprises collection and equalisation, screening, oil separation and lamella clarification, followed by protection filtration and a diffusion dialysis system for sulphuric acid recovery. Dialysis water is prepared and supplied from a dedicated tank, while recovered acid is stored for reuse only after its concentration and impurity limits are verified. Residual liquor is transferred to the existing wastewater plant, and sludge and screenings require appropriate collection and dewatering. Final equipment sizing, membrane selection and any downstream treatment will change after the flow definition, analyses, operating pattern, reuse standard and client trial results are available.

What We Asked First

Please confirm the design flow and operating basis; provide complete water analyses including free sulphuric acid, pH, total acidity, sulphate salts, COD, oil, TSS and temperature; and define the recovered-acid and reuse requirements.

Proposed Process Train

  1. 1Collection and equalisation
  2. 2screening
  3. 3oil separation and lamella sedimentation
  4. 4protection filtration
  5. 5feed tank and metering pump
  6. 6diffusion dialysis with treated water
  7. 7recovered acid storage and reuse assessment
  8. 8residual liquor transfer to the existing wastewater plant
  9. 9sludge and screenings handling

For Similar Projects

Prepare the wastewater characterisation, flow and operating data, recovered-acid specification, reuse assessment, site utilities and a representative sample for membrane compatibility and performance testing.

Ref. A-031. Client identity is withheld under our client-confidentiality policy. Capacity is shown as a capacity class (design value rounded up to the next 5 at its second significant digit).

How We Deliver

Projects of this type are delivered in the nine stages below. Installation, commissioning and other on-site stages follow each contract's scope. Every stage within our scope produces a written record that we keep on file.

  1. 1 Design basis confirmationAverage and peak flow, influent or gas data, discharge or reuse target Record producedDesign basis sheet
  2. 2 Process & mechanical designProcess calculations, equipment selection, layout and piping Record producedCalculation book, P&ID, general arrangement
  3. 3 Manufacturing & quality controlMaterial and in-process inspection of the main equipment Record producedMaterial & QC records
  4. 4 Factory acceptance test (FAT)Trial run against the design parameters before dispatch Record producedFAT record
  5. 5 Packing & dispatchPacked, marked and shipped against the equipment list Record producedPacking list
  6. 6 Installation or supervisionPer contract scope Record producedInstallation record
  7. 7 CommissioningStart-up, parameter tuning and interlocks Record producedCommissioning log
  8. 8 Performance verificationEffluent or emission checked against the design basis Record producedPerformance test record
  9. 9 Training, handover & after-salesOperator training, document handover, after-sales support Record producedO&M manual, training record

Planning a similar project? Start with these six parameters

  1. FlowDaily average and peak (m³/day and m³/h)
  2. Influent qualityCOD, BOD₅, TSS, pH and anything unusual
  3. Discharge targetThe standard you must meet, or the reuse purpose
  4. Operating hoursContinuous or batch; seasonal changes
  5. Site & civil scopeFootprint, power supply, who builds the tanks
  6. Project stageBudgeting, tender, or ready to order

Send your parameters — initial process recommendation within 24 hours

Frequently Asked Questions

This project is listed in the 60 m³/d capacity class: the design value rounded up to the next 5 at its second significant digit. Exact design values are not published.
The process train under assessment is: Collection and equalisation → screening → oil separation and lamella sedimentation → protection filtration → feed tank and metering pump → diffusion dialysis with treated water → recovered acid storage and reuse assessment → residual liquor transfer to the existing wastewater plant → sludge and screenings handling.
Yes. Send us your daily and peak flow, influent quality, discharge or reuse target, operating hours and site constraints, and our engineers will reply with an initial process recommendation within 24 hours.

Planning a similar project?

Share your flow, influent quality and discharge target — our engineers respond within 24 hours.

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