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Chlorine Dioxide (ClO₂) Generator for Water Disinfection

Chlorine Dioxide (ClO₂) Generator for Water Disinfection
Chlorine Dioxide (ClO₂) Generator for Water Disinfection

The ZS Series Chlorine Dioxide Generator produces high-purity ClO₂ disinfectant on-site using proven chemical or electrolytic methods. Available in eight configurations — from compact manual units (50 g/h) to fully automated industrial systems (20,000 g/h) — these generators deliver reliable microbial control for municipal drinking water, hospital effluent, industrial cooling loops, and process wastewater. Compliant with EPA, EU Drinking Water Directive 98/83/EC, and WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality.

Zhongsheng Environmental's ZS Series Chlorine Dioxide Generators provide a safe, efficient, and cost-effective solution for on-site production of ClO₂ — one of the most powerful oxidizing disinfectants available. Using a negative-pressure aeration process with sodium chlorate and hydrochloric acid, these systems generate a precisely controlled ClO₂/Cl₂ mixed solution that eliminates bacteria, viruses, and biofilm without producing harmful trihalomethanes (THMs). With eight distinct models spanning manual, semi-automatic, and fully automatic operation, the ZS Series scales from small clinics to large municipal waterworks.

Key Features

  • On-site generation — eliminates transport and storage of hazardous bulk chemicals
  • Negative-pressure safety design — prevents gas leakage for operator protection
  • Eight model configurations — chemical, electrolytic, positive-pressure, and high-purity variants to match any application
  • Wide capacity range — 50 g/h to 20,000 g/h ClO₂ output
  • Automated dosing control — PLC-based systems with flow-proportional or residual-based feedback
  • Low operating cost — commodity raw materials (sodium chlorate ≥99%, hydrochloric acid ≥31%) at 1:1 ratio
  • Corrosion-resistant construction — titanium, PTFE, and CPVC wetted components for long service life

How It Works

The chemical-method generators operate on the principle of controlled acid–chlorate reaction under vacuum:

Chemical method: 2NaClO₃ + 4HCl → 2ClO₂ + Cl₂ + 2NaCl + 2H₂O

Sodium chlorate solution and hydrochloric acid are metered into a heated reaction chamber maintained under negative pressure by the water ejector. The resulting ClO₂-rich gas is immediately drawn into the motive water stream and delivered to the injection point. Reaction temperature, vacuum level, and chemical feed rates are precisely controlled to maximize ClO₂ yield and minimize byproducts.

Electrolytic method: 2NaCl + 3H₂O → ClO₂ + 2NaOH + H₂↑

The electrolytic variant (ZSD model) uses only common salt and water, generating ClO₂ through electrochemical conversion — ideal for remote installations where chemical supply logistics are challenging.

Technical Specifications

ModelClO₂ Output (g/h)Control ModeReaction Temp.Conversion YieldMethod
ZSJ Basic50 – 1,000Manual40 °C60%Chemical
ZSB Standard50 – 4,000Semi / Auto55 °C70%Chemical
ZSB-II Flagship8,000 – 20,000Fully Automatic78 °C85%Chemical
ZST Integrated50 – 1,000Semi / Auto55 °C70%Chemical
ZSZ Positive Pressure50 – 500Positive Pressure (0.5 MPa)Ambient90%Chemical
ZSBG High Purity50 – 10,000Fully AutomaticAmbient93%Chemical
ZSD Electrolytic50 – 1,000Semi / Auto35 °C90%Electrolytic
ZSC Hypochlorite50 – 2,000Semi / AutoAmbient95%Sodium Hypochlorite

Raw materials: Sodium chlorate (≥99% purity), Hydrochloric acid (≥31% concentration), feed ratio 1:1 by weight.

Applications

  • Municipal drinking water — primary disinfection and residual maintenance in compliance with EPA Stage 2 D/DBP Rule and EU Directive 98/83/EC
  • Hospital & clinical wastewater — pathogen destruction per WHO and local discharge standards
  • Swimming pools & recreational water — effective disinfection without excessive chloramine formation
  • Industrial cooling water — biofouling and algae control in recirculating systems
  • Water reuse & reclamation — tertiary disinfection and odor removal
  • Cyanide & phenol-bearing wastewater — chemical oxidation for detoxification
  • Textile & dyeing effluent — color removal through selective oxidation
  • Pulp & paper — ECF (Elemental Chlorine-Free) bleaching
  • Iron & manganese removal — oxidation of dissolved metals in groundwater supplies

Why Choose Zhongsheng Chlorine Dioxide Generators?

With eight purpose-built configurations and over a decade of field-proven performance, Zhongsheng's ZS Series ClO₂ generators offer unmatched flexibility for water and wastewater disinfection. Our high-purity ZSBG model achieves 93% conversion efficiency — among the highest in the industry — while the electrolytic ZSD model provides a chemical-free alternative using only salt and water. Every unit is engineered for safe, unattended operation with redundant safety interlocks, and backed by our global technical support team for commissioning, training, and ongoing service.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ClO₂ output range of the ZS series?

50 g/h to 20,000 g/h, covering applications from small clinics to large municipal waterworks.

What are the differences between chemical and electrolytic models?

Chemical method (ZSJ/ZSB/ZST) uses sodium chlorate + hydrochloric acid with 60–85% yield; electrolytic method (ZSD) uses only salt + water with 90% conversion rate — ideal for remote locations.

What raw materials are consumed?

Chemical method: sodium chlorate (≥99%, GB/T1618-2008) and hydrochloric acid (≥31%, GB320-2006) at approximately 1:2 weight ratio. Electrolytic: sodium chloride (table salt) only, consuming 1.3g NaCl per gram of effective chlorine.

Is the generator safe to operate?

Yes, negative-pressure design prevents gas leakage; PLC automation with safety interlocks; no bulk chemical storage required.

Project References

  • Jiangxi People's Hospital — laboratory wastewater disinfection
  • Municipal Drinking Water Supply — disinfection systems for public water utilities
  • Swimming Pool & Water Reuse — disinfection applications for recreational and reuse water

After-Sales Service & Support

  • 12-Month Full Warranty — covers all manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship
  • Lifetime Technical Support — our engineering team provides remote diagnostics and troubleshooting assistance
  • Spare Parts Guarantee — critical spare parts shipped within 48 hours worldwide
  • On-Site Commissioning — factory-trained engineers available for installation supervision and operator training
  • Preventive Maintenance Programs — customized maintenance schedules to maximize equipment lifespan

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